Beginner’s Guide to Juzu (Japanese Buddhist Prayer Beads): Meaning & Usage

Juzu, or Buddhist prayer beads, are often thought of as something used only for ceremonies or formal occasions. However, their original purpose is much simpler and much more personal:

Juzu is a small place of calm that you can hold in your hand.

When life feels busy or emotions become unsettled, holding the beads gently can bring the breath back to a natural rhythm. Juzu is not just a religious item—it is a companion for your everyday peace.

Formal (Honshiki) and Informal (Ryaku-shiki) Juzu

There are two basic types of juzu:

Ryaku-shiki (Informal Style)

• Suitable for all Buddhist sects
• Can be used at ceremonies, visits to temples, and daily life
• The best choice for beginners

If this is your first juzu, ryaku-shiki is perfectly appropriate.

Honshiki (Formal Style)

• Specific structure depending on Buddhist sect
• Used when one wishes to follow tradition strictly
• Often chosen as one’s “lifelong” juzu

You can choose a formal juzu later—when you feel called to it. For now, comfort and familiarity are what matter most.

Choosing by Feeling: Four Gentle Materials

Rather than rules or complexity, try choosing based on what your heart responds to. How does it feel in your hand? What atmosphere does it bring to your breath?

Choosing by Feel Is the Kindest Way

You don’t need to know every meaning or follow strict guidelines.

Instead, simply notice what happens in your breath when you hold the beads.

If your heart softens, that is the right one.

Here are four materials that are gentle, familiar, and easy to welcome into your daily life.

1. Striped Ebony｜Quiet Strength

A deep, calm wood with a steady presence. It feels grounded, warm, and quietly dignified.

For those who wish to stay centered and live gracefully each day.

→ Striped Ebony Juzu (Kyoto-made)

2. Black Onyx｜Inner Stability

Onyx has a smooth, polished black surface that carries a dignified and calm presence. It is often seen as a stone of protection and emotional grounding.

For when you want strength, clarity, and emotional steadiness.

→ Black Onyx Juzu (Made in Japan)

3. Clear Quartz｜Universal Clarity

Clear quartz is simple, pure, calm, and open. It suits anyone, any moment, and any place.

If you are unsure where to begin—this is a beautiful first juzu.

→ Clear Quartz Juzu (Kyoto-made, Silk Tassel)

4. Rose Quartz｜A Kind and Gentle Heart

Soft pink tones that soothe tension and soften the way we speak to ourselves. A juzu to bring warmth and gentleness into daily life.

→ Rose Quartz Juzu (Ladies, Kyoto-made)

How to Use Juzu in Daily Life

• Hold it during a deep breath in the morning
• When emotions feel heavy, move each bead slowly with your fingers
• Keep it in your pocket or bag as a quiet companion
• Let it rest in your hand before sleep to calm your thoughts

No special ritual is required. Just let the juzu remind you to return to yourself.

Q1. What is Juzu?

A: Juzu are traditional Japanese prayer beads used in Buddhist practices. Each bead symbolizes a connection to the spiritual world and is believed to act as a protective charm for the wearer. Today, they are widely appreciated not only for religious reasons but also as beautiful craft pieces for mindfulness, meditation, or as unique "Omamori" (protective amulets).

Q2. What is the difference between "Juzu" and "Nenju"?

A: While they refer to the same item, the nuance differs slightly:

• Juzu: Literally means "counting beads," historically used to count prayers or mantras.

• Nenju: Means "thought beads," emphasizing the act of focusing one's mind and heart during prayer. Both terms represent the same sacred craft, and you can use either term with respect.

Q3. How should I choose the right one for me?

A: We recommend choosing the one that speaks to your heart. Here are two common ways to select:

• By Material: Choose Natural Wood (like Sandalwood) for its organic scent and how it develops a beautiful patina over time, or Natural Stones (like Quartz or Agate) for their specific spiritual meanings and elegance.

• By Style: We offer traditional long strands for formal meditation and Bracelet-style Juzu for daily wear. The bracelet style is particularly popular for those who want to carry a piece of Japanese tradition with them everywhere.

Q4. How do I care for my Juzu?

A: Since Juzu are made from natural materials, they should be treated with care.

• Avoid direct contact with water, perfumes, or harsh sunlight.

• Gently wipe with a soft, dry cloth after use.

• As these are authentic Japanese crafts, they are designed to last a lifetime. If the elastic or string eventually breaks, please contact us—we can often arrange for repairs by our skilled artisans in Japan.

A Closing Thought

Juzu is not something to show others or use only on certain occasions. It is something that supports your own gentle, quiet inner space.

May you find a juzu that feels like a soft breath… one that rests in your hand and says, “It’s okay. Take your time.”